TRICARE. The Health Insurance Company Research Paper

TRICARE. The Health Insurance Company - Research Paper Example Right now TRICARE built up the program entitled Emergency Maternal and Infant Care (EMIC). This program gave maternity and baby care to wards of administration individuals in the most reduced four compensation grades. There was another change when the Korean Conflict emerged and issues started. This was known as Civilian Health and Medical Program of Uniformed Services in 1966 CHAMPUS was framed. In the 1980’s this organization needed to improve access to human services projects and TRICARE was framed in 1998. TRICARE offers three choices. â€Å"TRICARE Prime-This program gives the most far reaching benefits with ease. It permits an essential consideration chief to be doled out to every enrollee and army installation clinic for the essential source to healthcare.†1 â€Å" This program additionally has TRICARE Remote and it is for deployment ready assistance individuals not served by the customary military social insurance framework. Another program this incorporates is TRICARE Senior and this is for retirees who are 65 years old and more seasoned and their wards and survivors. â€Å"2 ... ovided to participants.’ TRICARE Standard This program consolidates the administrations recently expressed in different projects and the recipients can pick any doctor or medicinal services supplier. It pays a set level of the providers’ charges and the enrollee pays the rest. It permits the most adaptability, however might be the most costly for the enrollee especially when the providers’ charges are higher than the sums permitted by the program. Endurance of Program The program will get by into the following decade for there will consistently be a requirement for the military and their families will require clinical protection to get essential consideration for them. A few administrations may change, however that would rely upon the conditions that happen with the enrollee or the family. Potential changes that could happen would be who can get advantages and the amount they will requirement for inclusion. This program will likewise rely upon how the administrat ion utilizes the military and in the event that they will at present let administration members’ families be qualified for administrations and in the event that they will be qualified for administrations which of them will they be permitted. Nature of Improvement This procedure will imply that the projects should satisfy legislative guidelines and have the members fill in polls telling how the administrations are functioning for them. Surveys incorporate inquiries regarding the program itself and the doctors and other consideration suppliers who give the consideration and on the off chance that they are satisfying their commitments. This program has changed during that time and changed or grew new projects to fit society needs. This program does this by holding to the fundamental vision of the first program. It likewise gauges achievement, delegates, tunes in to staff and asks them what will improve the projects, and they should be eager to make changes. In

The Media Needs Regulation Essay example -- Media Argumentative Persua

The Media Needs Regulation   â â â â â The demise of Princess Diana on August 31, 1997 stunned the world; her passing was thought about the greatest catastrophe of the year, and the media reacted in like manner. Her passing provoked the media into a craze to bless her memory; in any case, through the narratives and memorial magazines, the media demonstrated their blame of intrusion of Princess Diana's protection by showing the massive sum of data they assembled for an amazing duration. Truth be told, seven days before she kicked the bucket, she traveled in Greece with author companion Rosa Monckton, and they attempted to outfox the paparazzi for straightforward security. Diana said to Monckton, It's a chase, Rosa. It's a chase. Will you truly mention to individuals what it resembles? The article communicating to individuals the paparazzi's chase lay half-composed on a work area when Monckton took in her companion passed on being chased to her demise (108-109). This made me fully aware of the way that the media needs restrictions. The media should abstain from meddling into the individual existences of individuals, and in the US the issue is apparent all through media history. Legitimate activities can be taken in the United States to ruin attack of security by the media without diminishing the intensity of the primary alteration. On the off chance that the United States embraced an association like Great Britain's Press Complaints Commission which self-controls their media, it would be an extraordinary beginning for ensuring individuals' right of protection from the media in the United States.  The media in the United States didn't start by announcing the private existences of individuals in the news or individuals in the open eye. The 1960's I... ...the PCC. Available: www.pcc.org.uk/about/home.htm.  Code of Ethics. Available: www.pcc.org.uk/about/default.htm.  Day, Nancy. Thrilling TV. Springfield, New Jersey: Enslow Publishers, Inc., 1996.  Key Benefits of the System of Self Regulation. Available: www.pcc.org.uk/about/benefits.htm.  Minnesota News Council Determinations. Available: www.mtn.org/newscouncil/judgments/determin_index.html.  Monckton, Rosa. My Friend Diana. Newsweek Commemorative Issue: Diana, A Festivity of Her Life. October 1997: 108-112.  Shaw, Bob. Step by step instructions to Start a News Council. Available: www.mtn.org/newscouncil/General/Shaw.html.  Sobel, Robert. The Manipulators. Nursery City, New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1976.  Weiss, Ann E. Who's to Know? Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1990. Â

How to Make the Most of Your Illinois Visit

How to Make the Most of Your Illinois Visit You’ve signed up for your Illinois visit! Well done. If you and your Aunt Sue are heading all the way over to Champaign-Urbana, you’re going to want to make the most of your time there. Here’s how. How to Dress In general, most parts of our tours involve being outside. Before you come, check the weather, and then don’t trust it. You’ll never know whatMr. Blue Skywill have in store for you, so come prepared! Maybe 45 degrees doesn’t sound too cold (here in the Midwest we’d laugh at such a suggestion), but even the mildest temperatures start to feel extreme when you’re spending an hour trekking all over campus. Here’s a short list of what you might want to wear: SunglassesBaseball hat or sun hatComfortable walking shoesWeather-appropriate coat (even if it’s late spring, bring a light jacket in case)Gloves, scarf, and winter hat if it looks chilly What to Bring You don’t have to bring much for the tour, but we’ve still listed a few items. The first is an absolute must, the second would be nice, and the rest are suggestions. Your awesome selfA good attitudeA small notepad and penA water bottleSunscreenAn umbrella (you can leave it in the car if you don’t need it)Snacks (a bag of candy never goes amiss) Questions to Ask When you’re on campus, you’re going to want to think about howyoulike it. The best way to do that is to live in the moment and focus on what’s around you; you’re only there for a short amount of time and can think of the larger picture later, when you’re at home. Ask your tour guide anything you want to know about campus. Some examples are: Do most students live in the residence halls?Where do students usually hang out?How do students get around campus? Do they need cars or bikes? If you’re looking for more ideas, check out our College Visit Guide. You can print it out and bring it along on the tour. How to Take Charge of Your Visit If you have more questions than you think your tour guide can answer (“Who am I?” “What is time?”), never fear. There are ways you can personalize your Illinois visit to make your experience more advantageous to you. Here are just a few of them: Meet with an admissions counselor. The Office of Undergraduate Admissions has walk-in hours on weekdays from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and visiting students are always welcome. Come in, ask about the application process, or just say hi! Meet with your intended college or department. When you register for your Illinois visit, there will be a section called “College Meeting Information” where you can sign up for one or several sessions with your intended department or college. If a college or department you’re interested in isn’t on the list, feel free type it in the box underneath the list, and we’ll try to make it happen!Note: We need at least 5 days’ notice to schedule a meeting with a department not on the list. Visit a class. We have a number of classes that you and your family are invited to sit in on when you visit Illinois.It might just change your life. Be sure to email the professor beforehand in case the class has an exam or quiz that day (who besides teachers wants to spend 50 minutes watching other people take a test?). Explore! Feel free to check out the buildings and locations related to your intended major, like the Siebel Center for Computer Science or the English Building. Look up your intended major’s webpage (this can be found under the additional resources section of your major or through a simple Google search) and check out what their department’s address is; that’s the building where you’ll probably have some of your classes! What to Do During Downtime You might have some downtime during your visit. One way to spend it is all of you sitting in your car and getting in a big fight. But while you’re here in Champaign-Urbana, you might want to check out some of the things campustown has to offer. There’s a particularly interesting garbage can near the Union. Or, if dining is more your thing, head on over to Green Street. There are some great restaurants there, especially on the strip between 4th Street and Wright Street. They’re right on campus, so they’re an easy stop for lunch and a good way to scope out the types of stores available for students. After all, Champaign-Urbana is the #1 Midwest Food Town, according toMidwest Living. While you’re by Green Street, why don’t you take a photo with Alma? It’s a tradition for students to take a picture right after graduation, and those who have planned ahead enjoy comparing pictures from their first tour with ones from their graduation day! If you’re wiped out from your busy day, you can always go the Union, Krannert Center, or even one of the restaurants on campus to chill out. You don’t need to go crazy over trying to see everything. Just make sure that you spend your extra time in a way that makes the day better for you. What to Do on the Way Home Once you’re done with your visit, you’ll be able to think about what you saw with some perspective. How much of your excitement (or apprehension) might’ve been because of the tour guide you had, or the people who you went with, or the weather, or that menacing squirrel that wouldn’t leave you alone? Can you separate your feelings about the college itself from factors that don’t really relate to the school? This is difficult to do, but you can at least get a start by thinking over these questions: Positives What point during the visit was the most fun?What impressed you about the college?If you could relive one part of your visit, what would it be?Did you see or hear anything that made you excited about college? Negatives What point during the visit was the hardest?Did anything disappoint you about the college?Did anything you learn immediately put you off?Did you see or hear anything that made you anxious about college? Big Picture How does Illinois compare to other colleges you’ve seen so far?Consider both the vibes (positive or negative) that you got from the college as well as the school’s location, size, and cost.Consider filling out our College Visit Guide now that you have a fresh perspective. We can’t wait to see you on campus! Whatever you do, don’t forget to wear those comfortable shoes. And of course, don’t forget to enjoy your time here at Illinois. You might just fall in love. planning visit Illinois Admissions We're here for you as you prepare for college. Whether you're looking for guidance on the college search process or have questions about Illinois, we hope our blogs will help!

Analysis Of The Ford Motor Company Is A Good Investment Essay

LP5 Assignment: Final Project Porchia Green National American University – Online Founded by Henry Ford in 1903, the Ford company is the world’s fifth largest automaker in the world. Publicly traded and held on the New York Stock Exchange, Ford uses the symbol of â€Å"F† to identify itself (Motorsport.com, 2001). The purpose of this document is to investigate and determine if the Ford Motor Company is a good investment. I will further cover a financial analysis of Ford Motor Company, evaluate the businesses consolidated statements of income, balance sheet, statement of stockholders equity, and statement of cash flows, which this will confirm if my conclusion is correct (Investopedia, 2004b) . Ford Motor Company is one of the largest United States automotive corporation company. The success of Ford Motor Company can be measured by analyzing and computing the three different valuation ratios, three different profitability ratios, and three financial strength ratios for three consecutive years. The outcome of the results can determine if the Ford Motor Company is a good investment (Investopedia, 2004b). To enable investors and creditors to analyze these goals, Ford Motor Company distributes annual financial statements. With these financial statements, liquidity of Ford Motor Company is measured by analyzing factors such as the market value, market book value, price earnings ratio, enterprise value ratio, which provides the valuation ratios.Show MoreRelatedFord Motor Company Is A Good Investment Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesStudent’s Name Professor’s Name Course 8 September 2016 Ford Motor Corporation Founded by Henry Ford in 1903, the Ford company is the world’s fifth largest automaker in the world. Publicly traded and held on the New York Stock Exchange, Ford uses the symbol of â€Å"F† to identify itself. The purpose of this document is to investigate and determine if the Ford Motor Company is a good investment. I will further cover a financial analysis of Ford Motor Company, evaluate the businesses consolidated statementsRead MoreFord Motor Company A Good Investment960 Words   |  4 PagesFord Motor Company became incorporated in 1903 with 12 investors and 1000 shares of stock. The company spent most of the cash on hand before the first vehicle was sold. However, before October 1, 1903, Ford Motor Company was showing a profit. In the upcoming years, Ford Motor Company continued to grow by opening a plant in Canada and a sales branch in Paris. In 1956, despite Henry Ford’s wishes, Ford Motor Company went public with the largest IPO (initial public off ering) in history at the timeRead MoreRisk Analysis. A Risk Analysis Was Prepared As Part Of1084 Words   |  5 PagesRisk Analysis A risk analysis was prepared as part of the review of Ford as a potential investment opportunity. The Capital Asset Pricing Model defines â€Å"the relevant risk of an individual stock as the amount of risk that the stock contributes to the market portfolio† (Brigham Ehrhardt, 2014, p. 250). The risk of a stock can be measured by its beta. The higher the beta of a stock, the higher the risk. Stocks with a beta below one are less volatile than the market while stocks with a beta of greaterRead MoreThe Financial Position Of Ford Motor Company1084 Words   |  5 Pagesfinancial position of Ford Motor Company in comparison with General Motors Company. The evaluation will consider the computation of ratios such as; liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, dividend policy ratios, asset turnover ratios, and financial leverage ratios. The automotive companies are both listed on the NYSE exchange with the symbol ‘F’ being the ticker representation of Ford Motor Company, a nd ‘GM’ is the ticker symbol for General Motors Company. General Motors Company is a transnationalRead MoreCase Study : Ford Motor Company813 Words   |  4 PagesThe company our group chose to analyze was Ford Motor Company. They are based out of Michigan with 181,000 employees and 65 plants worldwide. They currently sell on six continents and sold 2,493,918 vehicles in 2013. The Ford Motor Company Brand also includes Lincoln but it is only sold in North America. There are many risk factors currently for the company, but a main one is the high fixed structural cost they have in place that are easily susceptible to losses in a turn down of the economyRead MoreSWOT Analysis: Ford Motor Company Essay1486 Words   |  6 Pagesto invest in Ford Motor Company will take the use of a SWOT analysis and learning about the stakeholders of the company. Business Analysis Part 1: Ford Motor Company There are a lot of factors to think about as a mutual fund manager when deciding whether to invest in a company. When it comes to investing in Ford Motor Company, I will have to make a decision on whether the investment strategy and the associated risks will be a good fit for me and my company. Most businessesRead MoreFord Company Analysis873 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study: Ford Motor Company’s VEP Question 1 Go ahead with the Value Enhancement Plan The feature of having both cash and new share options makes the VEP have its strengths and makes an excellence choice for Ford Motor Company. The cash option solves the problem of Ford having massive amounts of extra cash. Since Ford has no profitable activities for the extensive amounts of cash, returning the excess cash to shareholders allows them to make profitable investments. Different from aRead MoreCorporate Strategies And Implementation Of Ford Motor Company Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesCorporate Strategies and Implementation Profitability is a crucial element in determining the financial health of the Ford Motor Company. The financial statement analysis is what allows the company’s managers to point the stability out of the company. This encompasses the income statement, the balance sheet, the cash flow, and the profitability and the liquidity ratios, which are established from December, 2012 until the third quarter (June to September), which means 5 years of ratio focus. TheseRead MoreFord Motor Company1472 Words   |  6 PagesFord Motor Company: A Business Analysis Mary J. Richardson MGT 521 January 30, 2012 Erick Espinosa Developing sound strategic plans to address the changing business climate is crucial to organizations operating in today’s global environment. Throughout its history, Ford Motor Company has developed effective strategic plans to adapt the business to the changing economy while addressing the needs of their customers and employees. By analyzing the company’s strategic planning, along with itsRead MoreFord Motor Company Case Study1124 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction Ford Motor Company is the fifth biggest automobile manufacturing companies in the world and they offer a wide range of products and services for consumers. Ford Motor Company offers automobile products that are cars, crossovers, SUV’s, trucks, vans, and Lincolns. Ford Motor Company has recently celebrated their 100th anniversary of the moving assembly line invented under Henry Ford. Ford Motor Company has built on its legacy of innovation by expanding advanced manufacturing and ground

Similarities Between Paradise Lost And Paradise Lost

Paradise Lost comparison to three epics of antiquity There are many ways to compare and contrast Paradise Lost with the three other epics of antiquity. The epics are Paradise Lost, Aeneid, The Epic Gilgamesh, and The Iliad. The most obvious difference is era. Paradise Lost is an epic poem from the 17th century and is written in blank verse which is the most modern phrasing method. According to an article on Enotes, out of the other three epics, the Iliad and Aeneid came from the same dactyllic family. (â€Å"Compare Miltons Paradise Lost†). Meanwhile The Epic Gilgamesh is more old-fashioned in its verse Between the four books there are a variety of differences. These differences include subject matter, format, different symbiotic†¦show more content†¦Many others disagree and see Satan in a more sympathetic sense. Although he is the antagonist, his motives are very real and his anger is genuinely human. His motivations are ambitious and relatable. In classical epics, t he journey is the prime motivation for the heroes to literally demonstrate their heroism. Paradise Lost is more of an inward journey. In fact, the main journey is taken, which is Satan’s fall from heaven, has occurred before the action takes place. So instead, we have an epic of plans , motivations, of ambitions; the climactic actions are mundane in comparison to the bloodshed of Achilles, for example. Paradise Lost employs a dual narrative and remains focus on the two interweaving stories. Classic epics give a great amount of attention to â€Å"ancillary character† and myths. (â€Å"Compare Miltons Paradise Lost†). In the Iliad, the rage of Diomedes is meant to show to battle and bring glory to a side character, yet not giving any insight to the main story of Achilles revenge. This is meant to depict multiple heroes. Finally, heroism. Classical epics see heroism as an act which includes defeating the enemy with cunning wisdom and bloodshed. Paradise Lost portr ays heroism in a silent servitude and willing acceptance. When having prior knowledge of The Aeneid while reading Paradise Lost, it is almost difficult to disregard the parallels which Milton draws, according to Hannah Smith. (â€Å"Miltons Paradise Lost and Virgils Aeneid†) Some of the most obviousShow MoreRelatedSimilarities and Differences of Paradise Lost and Frankenstein.1282 Words   |  6 PagesBetween the two novels, Paradise Lost and Frankenstein, there are many striking similarities. What makes these two books so wonderful to read is the author s ability to write about the ultimate struggle; the struggle between God and Satan, or Good and Evil. The characters in Paradise Lost and in Frankenstein seem to be very similar to one another. God and Victor Frankenstein have many similarities. One of their similarities is that they are both creators of new life. The monster, Victor s creationRead MoreLord Of The Flies, By John Milton Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesWhile reading the epic, Paradise Lost, by John Milton, something came to my mind: Lord of the Flies. There were similarities between these two readings, almost like Lord of the Flies is a biblical allegory to Paradise Lost. I was discovering biblical allusions in the novel Lord of the Flies, something I didn’t discover when I read the novel three years ago, Many debates between critics have been made about Lord of the Flies being a biblical allegory due to its substantial amount of allusions to Judeo-ChristianRead MoreParadise Lost Analysis1331 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish poet John Milton’s seventeenth century epic work Paradise Lost is a retelling of the Genesis creation story from the Bible. It recounts the familiar story of the fall of man, but veers from the source material significantly. Paradise Lost features the perspectives of various characters on the events of Genesis, but if a protagonist of the tale were to be named, it would have to be Satan. This is an invers ion of his role in the Bible, in which a serpentine form of the devil tempts Eve to disobeyRead MoreDante’s Inferno in Milton ´s Paradise Lost1326 Words   |  6 PagesDante’s Inferno glimmers through here and there in Milton’s Paradise Lost. While at first glance the two poems seem quite drastically different in their portrayal of Hell, but scholars have made arguments that influence from Dante shines through Milton’s work as well as arguments refuting these claims. All of these arguments have their own merit and while there are instances where a Dantean influence can be seen throughout Paradise Lost, Milton’s progression of evil and Satan are quite differentRead MoreJohn Milton s Paradise Lost And Alexander Pope s The Rape Of The Lock1220 Words   |  5 Pageshis goals, and the use of epic similes is apparent. Several of these epic conventions are seen throughout John Milton’s Paradise Lost and Alexander Pope’s The Rape of the Lock. Paradise Lost is predominantly centered on the supernatural. It focuses on the story of Adam and Eve and how they lost their â€Å"paradise.† There are a couple arguments on who the real hero in Paradise Lost is. Some support Satan and others take Adam’s side. Adam satisfies most of the epic conventions, but he is portrayedRead MoreEssay on Macbeth vs. Satan695 Words   |  3 Pagescomparable qualities? William Shakespeare and John Milton wrote a play and a poem, respectively, where two characters share qualities. These characters are Macbeth from Macbeth and Satan from Paradise Lost. Despite the similarities between the characters of Macbeth in Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Satan in Milton’s Paradise Lost, which include their strong will, pride, and insatiable greed, they have qualities that set them apart. Their differences are Macbeth’s overall righteousness, human characteristics, andRead MoreSymptoms of Narcissism in Eve Using Paradise Lost16 25 Words   |  7 Pageswill mention how Eve losing herself to find herself is identical to what the reader goes through while reading Paradise Lost. Trans.  ¶ II. Jonathan Collett A. â€Å"This situation by the pool echoes Ovids tale of Narcissus and attributed to Eve a native vanity that issues in the Fall, sometimes finding additional sinister implications in periodic resemblances between the creation of Eve and the birth of Sin.† (Collett 88). B. Collett presents the idea that Eve’s sceneRead MoreParadise Lost By John Milton853 Words   |  4 PagesAt first glance, Paradise Lost by John Milton can easily give the impression that this classic piece of literature is a cut copy of the Book of Genesis. Contrary to that notion, Milton’s retelling of the story of the fall of man differs from the western idealized Old Testament in many ways. Throughout the 10,000 lines of the poem, Milton characterizes Adam, Eve, and Satan [Lucifer] with vivid, well thought out dialogue. Overall, Milton’s reimplementation of the archetypal text of the Book of GenesisRead MoreWhat is Heaven without Hell? in Paradise Lost by John Milton1363 Words   |  6 Pages Paradise Lost by John Milton thrives off the implicit and explicit aspects of Hell offered by the narrator and the physical and psychological descriptions offered by various characters. Their separate perspectives coincide to expose the intentions of Milton a nd the purpose Hell serves in this epic poem. Each character adds a new element to the physical and psychological development of this alternative world. The narrator and Satan provide the greatest insight into the dynamics of this underworldRead MoreMilton and Classical Predecessors967 Words   |  4 Pagesincluding Wilmon Brewer, the similarities between the works of Milton and his classical predecessors, such as Athenian bards Aeschylus and Sophocles, strongly suggest their inspiration upon his work. However, this doesn’t necessarily mean that Milton blatantly passed off the works of his influences as his own; his ingenuity manifests in the form of updated storylines and personalities for the characters in his epic poems, namely those in Samson Agonistes and Paradise Lost, both based upon stories in

Mary the mother of Jesus and the Catholic Church tradition Free Essays

Mary otherwise called ‘The Blessed Virgin Mary’ or ‘The Virgin Mary’ or ‘Blessed Virgin’; terms commonly used within the Roman Catholic Church to describe Mary the mother of Jesus whose teaching and beliefs form the basis of Christianity. The Catholic Church holds the position held by Mary in high regard and this has occasioned many teachings as well as doctrines on this subject. (Newsweek, 6)   During the Second Vatican Council in the Dogmatic Constitution of the Church on November 21 1964, Mary was also given other titles of Mediatrix, Adjutrix and Advocate (http://www. We will write a custom essay sample on Mary the mother of Jesus and the Catholic Church tradition or any similar topic only for you Order Now whidbey.net/~dcloud/fbns/marycoredeemer.htm) The term Virgin Mary is not used virtually as a belief in her virginity but as a sign of a role of life continuity for the Catholic Church and for the Christians’ life. In Catholicism Mary is viewed as alive, and living in heaven where she is able to hear prayers offered by human beings on earth then intercedes on their behalf to Jesus her son. (Newsweek, 6)   Mary as opposed to Eve (the first woman) is considered as absolutely obedient; in fact she was called the Second Eve by St. Irenaeus; this was because it was through Mary that the first damage was undone, the damage that had been caused by Eve eating the fruit of the forbidden tree, where human beings were condemned by God to a life of sin. In 431AD, Mary was given the title ‘Theotokos’ a Greek name that translates as the â€Å"God- bearer† or ‘Divine Mother of God’. This description is purported to be supported by the Holy Scriptures in Luke 1:43 when Elizabeth saluted Mary thus â€Å"But why am I so favored, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?† (Luke 1:43) Officially in the Roman Catholicism there are 4 dogmas or beliefs about Blessed Virgin Mary. They include – Mother of God (Theotokos ) – Perpetual virginity – Immaculate conception – Assumption in to heaven i) Mother of God (Theotokos) In Mariology or the Christian theology concerned with Mary the mother of Jesus, this is the main and principle dogma. The Ecumenical Council of Ephesus declared it in 431AD. It is also considered to be the oldest of all the dogmas. The dogma in Mariology is very important especially in the Theology of Christ because as it is argued, if Mary was not the mother of God then it did not hold true that Jesus was God. As pointed before, this dogma was based on book of Luke 1:43 through Elizabeth’s salutation. Mary as the mother of God is regularly addressed as Theotokos in most Hymns in Catholicism and other Eastern Orthodox churches. One of the common hymns that is used in most services is Axion Estin which means ‘It is truly meet’. Other hymns in this regard include the famous Hail Mary, Beneath thy Compassion among others. (Newsweek, 7) The Immaculate Conception In this Catholic Dogma Mary is considered as a very unique person among the humanity. She was unique because she was born without sin and was free from the original sin. It was also held that she was sinless in her entire life. This dogma was promulgated by Pope Pius 1X on 8th December 1854. According to the Catholic Church teachings Mary was granted grace since conception yet she needed a savior through Jesus Christ. Also by way of God, the Catholic Church teachings hold that she shared in the gifts of the crucifixion of Jesus. Scriptural support for this is to be found in Luke 1:28 which is used to support the immaculate conception of Mary. Other scriptures in support of the immaculate conception is the instance in the scripture when she was greeted by Angel Gabriel as â€Å"full of grace† or â€Å"highly favored† Also according to this dogma, Mary was highly regarded as being the ‘Ark of the Covenant in the New Testament’ and just like Moses who used â€Å"incorruptible† wood for the tablets, it was seen befitting for her to be made â€Å"immaculate† and â€Å"incorruptible† as well. The Dogma of Immaculate Conception was significantly given more prominence from the vision of Our Lady of Lourdes in 1858. A 14-year-old girl by the name Bernadette Soubirous at Lourdes made claims to the effect that a beautiful lady had made an appearance to her; the beautiful lady’s name as she put it, was â€Å"The Immaculate Conception†, the Catholic faithful believed this was indeed the appearance of the Blessed Virgin Mary. (Newsweek, 8) To show how solemn the dogma of the Immaculate Conception is in the Roman Catholic Church, there is a Holy Day of Obligation in 1st of January every year for this purpose and it is almost celebrated as a holy day in some countries. (Newsweek, 8) Mary is usually highly considered in Catholicism unlike the rest of the humanity, she is considered to be free of the original sin. The Catholics argue that Jesus could not have been born in a vessel that was sinful. Thus to be able to carry Jesus in her womb she had to be free of the original sin. (Newsweek, 8)   The perpetual virginity In this dogma, the Roman Catholic Church further affirms Mary’s â€Å"real and perpetual virginity even in the act of giving birth to the Son of God made man†. (Catechism of the catholic church 499) what this meant was that Mary remained a virgin in her entire life and Jesus was her only biological son who was not only miraculously conceived, but born as well. http://www.cin.org/v2church.html: It is further believed that in fact, Christ’s birth sanctified Mary’s virginity. Scriptural support for this belief is stated thus â€Å"The LORD said to me, â€Å"This gate is to remain shut. It must not be opened; no one may enter through it. It is to remain shut because the LORD, the God of Israel, has entered through it.† (Ezekiel 44:2) this, according to this dogma there was no form of sexual intercourse between Mary and Joseph which would have â€Å"defiled† her. The Catholics therefore hold that Mary remained pure and undefiled in her entire life. (Newsweek, 6) Some important statements to support this belief would include the Lateran Synod of 649, where in the teachings of Thomas Aquinas ‘Summa Theologiae III.28.2’, Mary is said to have given birth miraculously without pain, without opening her womb and without injuring or rupturing the hymen. http://www.cin.org/v2church.html The Assumption of Mary This dogma is the last among the four and is the most recent having been dogmatically defined as infallible on 1 November 1950 by Pope Pius XII in his Apostolic Constitution. The Theology of the Roman Catholic Church holds that The Blessed Virgin Mary â€Å"having completed the course of her earthly life, was assumed body and soul into heavenly glory† (Pope Pius XII, 1950). What this meant is that Mary unlike other humanity was taken to heaven, united body and soul, thus she never died the natural death experienced by all living beings. The Roman Catholics celebrate the accession to heaven of Mary in the feast day as The Solemnity of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. In John 14:3 Jesus in his Last Supper said thus † And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am.† Mary is assumed to be the person to fulfill this promise. This is the scripture that is used to support the assumption of Mary into heaven. REFERENCES Catechism of the catholic church 499 Pope Pius XII: â€Å"Munificentissimus Deus – Defining the Dogma of the Assumption†, par.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   44. Vatican, November 1, 1950 John 14:3, Ezekiel 44:2, Luke 1:28, Luke 1:43. Scriptures lifted from NIV Bible Newsweek cover story, 1997-AUG-25.†The meaning of Mary: A struggle over her role grows within the church,† â€Å"Rome says Mary is Co-redeemer, mediator, advocate,† Way of Life, at http://www.cin.org/v2church.html: Vatican II, â€Å"Lumen Gentium: Dogmatic Constitution of the Church,† Chapter 8, â€Å"The Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of god in the mystery of Christ and the Church,† III, 62. See How to cite Mary the mother of Jesus and the Catholic Church tradition, Essay examples

Mary the mother of Jesus and the Catholic Church tradition Free Essays

Mary otherwise called ‘The Blessed Virgin Mary’ or ‘The Virgin Mary’ or ‘Blessed Virgin’; terms commonly used within the Roman Catholic Church to describe Mary the mother of Jesus whose teaching and beliefs form the basis of Christianity. The Catholic Church holds the position held by Mary in high regard and this has occasioned many teachings as well as doctrines on this subject. (Newsweek, 6)   During the Second Vatican Council in the Dogmatic Constitution of the Church on November 21 1964, Mary was also given other titles of Mediatrix, Adjutrix and Advocate (http://www. We will write a custom essay sample on Mary the mother of Jesus and the Catholic Church tradition or any similar topic only for you Order Now whidbey.net/~dcloud/fbns/marycoredeemer.htm) The term Virgin Mary is not used virtually as a belief in her virginity but as a sign of a role of life continuity for the Catholic Church and for the Christians’ life. In Catholicism Mary is viewed as alive, and living in heaven where she is able to hear prayers offered by human beings on earth then intercedes on their behalf to Jesus her son. (Newsweek, 6)   Mary as opposed to Eve (the first woman) is considered as absolutely obedient; in fact she was called the Second Eve by St. Irenaeus; this was because it was through Mary that the first damage was undone, the damage that had been caused by Eve eating the fruit of the forbidden tree, where human beings were condemned by God to a life of sin. In 431AD, Mary was given the title ‘Theotokos’ a Greek name that translates as the â€Å"God- bearer† or ‘Divine Mother of God’. This description is purported to be supported by the Holy Scriptures in Luke 1:43 when Elizabeth saluted Mary thus â€Å"But why am I so favored, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?† (Luke 1:43) Officially in the Roman Catholicism there are 4 dogmas or beliefs about Blessed Virgin Mary. They include – Mother of God (Theotokos ) – Perpetual virginity – Immaculate conception – Assumption in to heaven i) Mother of God (Theotokos) In Mariology or the Christian theology concerned with Mary the mother of Jesus, this is the main and principle dogma. The Ecumenical Council of Ephesus declared it in 431AD. It is also considered to be the oldest of all the dogmas. The dogma in Mariology is very important especially in the Theology of Christ because as it is argued, if Mary was not the mother of God then it did not hold true that Jesus was God. As pointed before, this dogma was based on book of Luke 1:43 through Elizabeth’s salutation. Mary as the mother of God is regularly addressed as Theotokos in most Hymns in Catholicism and other Eastern Orthodox churches. One of the common hymns that is used in most services is Axion Estin which means ‘It is truly meet’. Other hymns in this regard include the famous Hail Mary, Beneath thy Compassion among others. (Newsweek, 7) The Immaculate Conception In this Catholic Dogma Mary is considered as a very unique person among the humanity. She was unique because she was born without sin and was free from the original sin. It was also held that she was sinless in her entire life. This dogma was promulgated by Pope Pius 1X on 8th December 1854. According to the Catholic Church teachings Mary was granted grace since conception yet she needed a savior through Jesus Christ. Also by way of God, the Catholic Church teachings hold that she shared in the gifts of the crucifixion of Jesus. Scriptural support for this is to be found in Luke 1:28 which is used to support the immaculate conception of Mary. Other scriptures in support of the immaculate conception is the instance in the scripture when she was greeted by Angel Gabriel as â€Å"full of grace† or â€Å"highly favored† Also according to this dogma, Mary was highly regarded as being the ‘Ark of the Covenant in the New Testament’ and just like Moses who used â€Å"incorruptible† wood for the tablets, it was seen befitting for her to be made â€Å"immaculate† and â€Å"incorruptible† as well. The Dogma of Immaculate Conception was significantly given more prominence from the vision of Our Lady of Lourdes in 1858. A 14-year-old girl by the name Bernadette Soubirous at Lourdes made claims to the effect that a beautiful lady had made an appearance to her; the beautiful lady’s name as she put it, was â€Å"The Immaculate Conception†, the Catholic faithful believed this was indeed the appearance of the Blessed Virgin Mary. (Newsweek, 8) To show how solemn the dogma of the Immaculate Conception is in the Roman Catholic Church, there is a Holy Day of Obligation in 1st of January every year for this purpose and it is almost celebrated as a holy day in some countries. (Newsweek, 8) Mary is usually highly considered in Catholicism unlike the rest of the humanity, she is considered to be free of the original sin. The Catholics argue that Jesus could not have been born in a vessel that was sinful. Thus to be able to carry Jesus in her womb she had to be free of the original sin. (Newsweek, 8)   The perpetual virginity In this dogma, the Roman Catholic Church further affirms Mary’s â€Å"real and perpetual virginity even in the act of giving birth to the Son of God made man†. (Catechism of the catholic church 499) what this meant was that Mary remained a virgin in her entire life and Jesus was her only biological son who was not only miraculously conceived, but born as well. http://www.cin.org/v2church.html: It is further believed that in fact, Christ’s birth sanctified Mary’s virginity. Scriptural support for this belief is stated thus â€Å"The LORD said to me, â€Å"This gate is to remain shut. It must not be opened; no one may enter through it. It is to remain shut because the LORD, the God of Israel, has entered through it.† (Ezekiel 44:2) this, according to this dogma there was no form of sexual intercourse between Mary and Joseph which would have â€Å"defiled† her. The Catholics therefore hold that Mary remained pure and undefiled in her entire life. (Newsweek, 6) Some important statements to support this belief would include the Lateran Synod of 649, where in the teachings of Thomas Aquinas ‘Summa Theologiae III.28.2’, Mary is said to have given birth miraculously without pain, without opening her womb and without injuring or rupturing the hymen. http://www.cin.org/v2church.html The Assumption of Mary This dogma is the last among the four and is the most recent having been dogmatically defined as infallible on 1 November 1950 by Pope Pius XII in his Apostolic Constitution. The Theology of the Roman Catholic Church holds that The Blessed Virgin Mary â€Å"having completed the course of her earthly life, was assumed body and soul into heavenly glory† (Pope Pius XII, 1950). What this meant is that Mary unlike other humanity was taken to heaven, united body and soul, thus she never died the natural death experienced by all living beings. The Roman Catholics celebrate the accession to heaven of Mary in the feast day as The Solemnity of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. In John 14:3 Jesus in his Last Supper said thus † And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am.† Mary is assumed to be the person to fulfill this promise. This is the scripture that is used to support the assumption of Mary into heaven. REFERENCES Catechism of the catholic church 499 Pope Pius XII: â€Å"Munificentissimus Deus – Defining the Dogma of the Assumption†, par.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   44. Vatican, November 1, 1950 John 14:3, Ezekiel 44:2, Luke 1:28, Luke 1:43. Scriptures lifted from NIV Bible Newsweek cover story, 1997-AUG-25.†The meaning of Mary: A struggle over her role grows within the church,† â€Å"Rome says Mary is Co-redeemer, mediator, advocate,† Way of Life, at http://www.cin.org/v2church.html: Vatican II, â€Å"Lumen Gentium: Dogmatic Constitution of the Church,† Chapter 8, â€Å"The Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of god in the mystery of Christ and the Church,† III, 62. See How to cite Mary the mother of Jesus and the Catholic Church tradition, Essay examples